Let X be a random variable whose probability distribution is given by the table
| X | 1 | 3 | 5 | 7 |
| P(X) | 1/3 | 1/6 | 1/6 | 1/3 |
Then variance of x is
Correct Answer :
19/3
Solution :
The correct answer is 19/3.
To find the variance of the random variable X, we use the formula:
First, let's calculate the expected value, E[X], which is given by:
Using the values from the probability distribution table:
Let's simplify each term:
Grouping the terms with a common denominator:
Since 8/6 simplifies to 4/3, we get:
Next, let's calculate the expected value of X2, which is given by:
Substituting the values from the table:
Calculating the squares of the X values:
Simplifying the terms:
Grouping the terms with common denominators:
Simplifying 34/6 to 17/3:
Now, we can compute the variance:
Substituting our values:
To subtract, find a common denominator:
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