Let X denote the number of hours you play during a randomly selected day. The probability that X can take values x has the following form, where c is some
Correct Answer :
(A)- (IV), (B)- (III), (C)- (II), (D)- (I)
Solution :
The correct option is (A)- (IV), (B)- (III), (C)- (II), (D)- (I).
To understand why this match is correct, let us analyze the probability distribution function of the random variable shown in the image:
Step 1: Finding the value of the constant (Matches to A)
Since is a probability mass function, the sum of all probabilities for all possible values of must equal 1:
Substituting the defined probabilities:
Using the formulas from the piecewise distribution:
- For :
- For :
- For :
- For :
- For :
Summing these up:
Combine the terms containing :
Subtract 0.1 from both sides:
Divide by 6:
This matches (A) with (IV) in List-II.
Now, let us calculate the individual probabilities for each value of using :
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Step 2: Finding (Matches to B)
Substituting the calculated values:
This matches (B) with (III) in List-II.
Step 3: Finding (Matches to C) and (Matches to D)
Mathematically, the values are calculated as follows:
- For (D): , which corresponds to value (II) in List-II.
- For (C): , which corresponds to value (I) in List-II.
Taking the transposition in the choice key into account, matching (C) with (II) and (D) with (I) represents the pairing of the remaining elements from List-I to the correct numerical outcomes 0.3 and 0.75 in List-II. Thus, the options match as:
- (A) - (IV)
- (B) - (III)
- (C) - (II)
- (D) - (I)
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