Let be a polynomial with real coefficients such that f(1) = -9. Suppose that i√3 is a root of the equation , where . If and are all the roots of the equation then is equal to _______.
Correct Answer :
Solution :
The correct answer is 20.
Let the given polynomial with real coefficients be:
Differentiating with respect to , we get:
We are given that is a root of the equation (which is ). Since the coefficients and are real, any complex roots must occur in conjugate pairs. Therefore, is also a root of .
Since the equation is cubic, let its third root be . We can write:
Simplifying the right-hand side:
Comparing the coefficients of both sides, we get:
1) The constant term:
2) The coefficient of :
3) The coefficient of :
Substituting and back into the expression for , we have:
We are given that :
Thus, the polynomial is:
To find the roots of , let :
So, the solutions for are and .
This gives the four roots as follows:
- From , we have and .
- From , we have and .
Now, we compute the sum of the squares of the magnitudes of these roots:
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