Let be such that . Then is equal to
Correct Answer :
Solution :
The correct answer is:
Let us solve the problem step-by-step.
We are given that , which means lies in the second quadrant.
We are also given:
Using the trigonometric identity , we can find :
Since is in the second quadrant, (and thus ) is positive:
Now we determine :
Let the expression we want to evaluate be :
Expanding the terms:
We can regroup the terms as follows:
Using the trigonometric identities:
and
with and , we get:
Simplifying the angle:
Thus, the expression simplifies to:
Since , the half-angle satisfies .
This means is in the first quadrant, so both and are positive.
We can use the half-angle formulas:
and
Substitute :
and
Summing these values, we get:
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