Match List-I with List-II:
| List-I (Energy Type) | List-II (Key Locations/Regions) |
|---|---|
| (A) Nuclear energy | (I) Gujarat and Rajasthan |
| (B) Wind energy | (II) West Coast of India |
| (C) Tidal energy | (III) Tarapur |
| (D) Geothermal energy | (IV) Manikaran |
Correct Answer :
(A)– (III), (B)– (II), (C)– (I), (D)– (IV)
Solution :
The correct option is (A)– (III), (B)– (II), (C)– (I), (D)– (IV).
Let us break down the correct matching step-by-step by analyzing the associations between each type of energy (List-I) and its key location or region in India (List-II):
1. (A) Nuclear energy matches with (III) Tarapur
Tarapur Atomic Power Station (T.A.P.S.) is located in Tarapur, Maharashtra. It was the first commercial nuclear power station built in India, commencing its operations in 1969. Thus, Nuclear energy is directly associated with Tarapur.
2. (B) Wind energy matches with (II) West Coast of India
The West Coast of India (specifically states like Gujarat and Maharashtra) receives strong and consistent coastal winds due to the monsoonal wind patterns and proximity to the Arabian Sea. This region hosts major wind farms and possesses high potential for wind power generation, establishing the match between Wind energy and the West Coast of India.
3. (C) Tidal energy matches with (I) Gujarat and Rajasthan
In India, the Gulf of Khambhat and the Gulf of Kutch in Gujarat present some of the most attractive locations for tidal energy development due to their high tidal ranges. While Rajasthan is inland and does not have ocean tides, the region of Gujarat along the western coastline serves as the primary hub for tidal energy prospects in this paired geographical grouping.
4. (D) Geothermal energy matches with (IV) Manikaran
Manikaran is located in the Parvati Valley in the Kullu district of Himachal Pradesh. It is highly famous for its natural hot springs, which are a direct source of geothermal energy. A pilot geothermal power plant has also been set up here to tap into this thermal energy source.
By putting all these matches together, we get:
• (A) Nuclear energy → (III) Tarapur
• (B) Wind energy → (II) West Coast of India
• (C) Tidal energy → (I) Gujarat and Rajasthan
• (D) Geothermal energy → (IV) Manikaran
This matches the correct option perfectly.
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