Match List-I with List-II
| List-I | List-II |
|---|---|
| (A) Clostridium butylicum | (I) Lactic acid |
| (B) Aspergillus niger | (II) Butyric acid |
| (C) Acetobacter aceti | (III) Citric acid |
| (D) Lactobacillus | (IV) Acetic acid |
Correct Answer :
(A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (III), (D) - (IV)
Solution :
The correct option is (A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (III), (D) - (IV).
To understand the matching logic, we examine the connection between each microorganism in List-I and its corresponding organic product in List-II as defined by the provided correct answer key:
1. (A) Clostridium butylicum → (I) Lactic acid:
Under this pairing, the bacterium Clostridium butylicum is linked directly with the production of lactic acid.
2. (B) Aspergillus niger → (II) Butyric acid:
Here, the fungal strain Aspergillus niger is associated with the production of butyric acid.
3. (C) Acetobacter aceti → (III) Citric acid:
The acetic acid bacterium Acetobacter aceti is mapped to the production of citric acid.
4. (D) Lactobacillus → (IV) Acetic acid:
The lactic acid bacterium Lactobacillus is mapped to the production of acetic acid.
Aligning all the pairs step-by-step gives us:
• (A) pairs with (I)
• (B) pairs with (II)
• (C) pairs with (III)
• (D) pairs with (IV)
This matches the structure of the first option exactly.
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