Match List-I with List-II
| List-I (Town Name) | List-II (Town Type) |
|---|---|
| (A) Chandigarh | (I) Administrative Town |
| (B) Kandla | (II) Transport Town |
| (C) Jharia | (III) Mining Town |
| (D) Jalandhar | (IV) Garrison Town |
Correct Answer :
(A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (III), (D) - (IV)
Solution :
The correct option is (A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (III), (D) - (IV).
Let us analyze the classification and functional types of each town listed to understand why this match is correct:
1. Chandigarh — Administrative Town (A - I):
Administrative towns are those that serve as headquarters of a country or state/union territory, where the primary function is administration. Chandigarh is a planned city in India that serves as the capital of two states, Punjab and Haryana, as well as being a Union Territory. Therefore, it is classified as an administrative town.
2. Kandla — Transport Town (B - II):
Transport towns are hub locations primarily engaged in export, import, and shipping activities or act as major railway junctions. Kandla, located in the Kutch District of Gujarat, is a major seaport on the west coast of India. It plays a key role in maritime transport and international trade, making it a prominent transport town.
3. Jharia — Mining Town (C - III):
Mining towns develop in areas rich in mineral resources, where the economy is dominated by the extraction of minerals. Jharia, located in Jharkhand, is famous for its rich coal resources and is a major coal mining center in India. Hence, it is classified as a mining town.
4. Jalandhar — Garrison Town (D - IV):
Garrison or cantonment towns are established specifically for military bases, defense activities, and housing armed forces. Jalandhar, in Punjab, has a historic and significant military cantonment area, making it a classic example of a garrison town.
Combining these correct matches:
• (A) Chandigarh matches with (I) Administrative Town
• (B) Kandla matches with (II) Transport Town
• (C) Jharia matches with (III) Mining Town
• (D) Jalandhar matches with (IV) Garrison Town
This matches option 1 perfectly.
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