Question Details

Match List I with List II

List I List II 
ACocaineIEffective sedative in surgery
BHeroinIIConnabis sativa
CMorphineIIIErythroxylum
DMarijuanaIVPapaver somniferum

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options

A

A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II

B

A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV

C

A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV

D

A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option D

A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

Solution :

The correct option is A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II.

Let us understand the match between List I (drugs/agents) and List II (their sources or clinical uses) step-by-step:

A. Cocaine matches with III (Erythroxylum):
Cocaine is a natural alkaloid that is obtained from the leaves of the coca plant, scientifically known as Erythroxylum coca. Therefore, A matches with III.

B. Heroin matches with IV (Papaver somniferum):
Heroin (diacetylmorphine) is a semi-synthetic opioid drug derived from morphine, which is extracted from the latex of the opium poppy plant, scientifically named Papaver somniferum. Therefore, B matches with IV.

C. Morphine matches with I (Effective sedative in surgery):
Morphine is a potent opioid analgesic. It is widely used in clinical medicine as an effective sedative and painkiller, particularly for patients undergoing surgery. Therefore, C matches with I.

D. Marijuana matches with II (Cannabis sativa):
Marijuana is a cannabinoid obtained from the inflorescences of the hemp plant, scientifically known as Cannabis sativa. Therefore, D matches with II.

Combining these individual matches, we get:
A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

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