Potential energy function corresponding to a conservative force is given as U(x, y, z) = 3x2/2 + 5y + 6z, then the force at x = 6 is pN. The value of p upto its nearest integral value is
Correct Answer :
Solution :
The correct answer is 20.
To find the force associated with a given conservative potential energy function, we use the relationship between conservative force and potential energy:
where is the gradient of the potential energy function .
The potential energy function is given by:
First, we calculate the partial derivatives of with respect to , , and to find the components of the force vector:
Thus, the force vector is represented as:
Next, we evaluate the components of the force at :
Now, we find the magnitude of the force vector :
Rounding 19.62 to the nearest integral value, we obtain 20.
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