Rajan and Suresh invest in a food truck venture in the respective ratio of 10 : 7. After T months, Suresh increases his investment by 40% while Rajan withdraws 50% of his capital. If at the end of the year, the respective ratio of profit earned by Rajan and Suresh is 95 : 98, then find the value of T.
Correct Answer :
7
Solution :
The correct answer is 7.
Step 1: Understand the initial investment ratio
Let the initial investments of Rajan and Suresh be and respectively, where is a common multiplier.
Step 2: Calculate Rajan's total equivalent investment for 12 months
For the first months, Rajan's investment is .
After months, Rajan withdraws 50% of his capital.
Rajan's new capital =
This remaining capital stays for months.
Rajan's total investment-months =
Simplifying Rajan's total investment:
Step 3: Calculate Suresh's total equivalent investment for 12 months
For the first months, Suresh's investment is .
After months, Suresh increases his investment by 40%.
Suresh's new capital =
This updated capital stays for months.
Suresh's total investment-months =
Simplifying Suresh's total investment:
Step 4: Formulate the ratio equation
The ratio of total profit earned by Rajan and Suresh at the end of the year is given as 95 : 98.
Canceling from both the numerator and denominator:
Dividing the numerator on both sides by 5:
Cross-multiplying and solving for :
Rearranging the terms:
Thus, the value of is 7.
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