Question Details

Read the following excerpt.

‘There was a belief that all living beings on earth were created by God. However, Darwin and Wallance came up with the idea that life forms evolved on the earth from previously existing forms of life’.

What does the above excerpt illustrate about the nature of Science ?

Options

A

Science is value neutral.

B

Science progresses by following the scientific method.

C

Science is tentative.

D

Science is interdisciplinary.

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option C

Science is tentative.

Solution :

Correct Answer: Science is tentative.


Explanation:

The excerpt describes a shift in scientific thinking: the older belief that all living beings were created directly by God was replaced or updated when Darwin and Wallace proposed the theory of evolution, suggesting that life forms evolved over time from pre-existing forms.

This transition demonstrates that scientific knowledge, theories, and ideas are not static or absolute truths. Instead, scientific understanding is open to revision, modification, or replacement when new evidence, ideas, or logical interpretations emerge.

Therefore, the excerpt illustrates that science is tentative, meaning scientific explanations can change over time as our understanding develops.

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