Directions: Read the following information carefully and answer the questions that follow:
14 individuals are seated in two parallel rows containing seven people each. H, I, J, K, L, M, and N sit in Row 1 facing north, while T, U, V, W, X, Y, and Z sit in Row 2 facing south, but not necessarily in the same order. Each person in Row 1 directly faces a person in Row 2.
I sits at one of the extreme ends of Row 1. Three persons sit between I and J. The person facing J sits second to the right of V, who does not sit at any extreme end. Two persons sit between V and W, who faces H. Two persons sit between H and M. K sits to the immediate left of M. L sits to the left of N, and N does not sit adjacent to H. T sits at one of the extreme ends of Row 2. X sits third to the left of T. Y sits to the left of Z, and Y does not face N.
Four of the following five pairs are similar in a certain manner based on the given arrangement and thus form a group. Which one of the following does not belong to that group?
Correct Answer :
Z - M
Solution :
The correct answer is Z - M.
Step 1: Understand the Layout
• Row 1 (Facing North): H, I, J, K, L, M, N are seated from Position 1 (West/Left) to Position 7 (East/Right).
• Row 2 (Facing South): T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z are seated facing South. For Row 2, facing South means their "Right" is towards Position 1 (West) and their "Left" is towards Position 7 (East).
Step 2: Determine Row 1 Seating Arrangement
1. I sits at one of the extreme ends of Row 1:
I can be at Position 1 or Position 7.
2. Three persons sit between I and J:
• If I = Position 1, then J = Position 5.
• If I = Position 7, then J = Position 3.
3. The person facing J sits second to the right of V, who does not sit at any extreme end:
• Since Row 2 faces South, "right" means moving towards lower position numbers.
• Therefore:
• If J were at Position 5, V would be at Position 7 (an extreme end), which violates the condition that V does not sit at an extreme end.
Row 1 Final Order (Positions 1 to 7): L, H, J, K, M, N, I
Step 3: Determine Row 2 Seating Arrangement
1. T sits at one of the extreme ends of Row 2:
T is at Position 1 or Position 7.
2. X sits third to the left of T:
• Facing South, "left" means moving towards higher position numbers.
• Therefore:
• If T were at Position 7, Position(X) would be 10 (invalid).
Row 2 Final Order (Positions 1 to 7): T, W, Z/U, X, V, U/Z, Y
Step 4: Analyze the Given Options to Find the Pattern
Let's check the position relationship for each pair:
• X - M: X is at Position 4 (Row 2), M is at Position 5 (Row 1). (4 + 1 = 5)
Thus, Z - M does not belong to the group.
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