Question Details

Read the given passage carefully and answer the next five questions.


In many ways it was a major political change, namely, the collapse of the erstwhile socialist world that hastened globalisation and also gave a specific economic and political approach to the economic policies that underpin globalisation. These changes are often termed as neo-liberal economic measures. We have already seen what concrete steps the liberalisation policy took in India. Broadly, these policies reflect a political vision of free enterprise which believes that a free reign to market forces will be both efficient and fair. It is, therefore, critical of both State regulation and State subsidies. The existing process of Globalisation in this sense does have a political vision as much as an economic vision.


What is the central political vision reflected in the economic policies underpinning Globalisation?

Options

A

Free enterprise

B

State subsidies

C

Centralised power

D

State regulation

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option A

Free enterprise

Solution :

The correct option is Free enterprise.


Step-by-step Explanation:


1. Analyze the Question: The question asks for the central political vision reflected in the economic policies that underpin Globalisation, based on the provided passage.


2. Examine the Passage: Let's read the text carefully to find where the political vision of these economic policies is discussed. The passage states:
"Broadly, these policies reflect a political vision of free enterprise which believes that a free reign to market forces will be both efficient and fair. It is, therefore, critical of both State regulation and State subsidies."


3. Evaluate the Options:
- Free enterprise: This matches the passage directly, which states that these policies reflect a political vision of "free enterprise".
- State subsidies: The passage mentions that the political vision is actually "critical of" State subsidies, so this is not the central vision.
- Centralised power: This is not mentioned in the passage as the political vision.
- State regulation: The passage explicitly states that the political vision is "critical of" State regulation, meaning it opposes it rather than reflecting it as a central vision.


4. Conclusion: Therefore, the central political vision reflected in these economic policies is indeed Free enterprise.

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