Read the passage carefully and answer questions strictly as per the passage below:
Muscular power is one's ability to produce maximum muscular strength (force) in the shortest time. In other words, power means one's capacity of work output per unit of time. Mathematically, Power = Force x distance /Time or Work done/Time or Power =Force x Velocity, because Force x distance =Work done and Distance/Time =Velocity In vertical Jumping, power is given by Body weight x Distance / Time Where distance is equal to jump performance of the subject. In general, power describes the speed of movement of force along with the direction of movement.
Thus, power tells one's speed of performing work. In sports, we often come across the term 'explosive power' required in performing certain instant activities like high jump,shot-put, sprints in athletics, and calisthenics in individual sportive activities. Such instant power production is relatively unimportant in some sports activities like marathon running, long distance running, long distance swimming and pure skill-based events.
Keeping in view the above description, power may be defined in many different ways. For instance - Power is defined as "work dope per second" and Power may be defined as product of force and velocity."
Q) Instant power production is relatively less important in _____________
Correct Answer :
Long Distance race
Solution :
The correct option is Long Distance race.
Step-by-step Explanation:
1. Analyze the Question: The question asks to identify the type of activity where instant power production is relatively less important, according to the provided text.
2. Locate the Evidence in the Passage: Looking at the second paragraph of the passage, it states: "Such instant power production is relatively unimportant in some sports activities like marathon running, long distance running, long distance swimming and pure skill-based events."
3. Evaluate the Options:
- Long Distance race: Directly matches "long distance running" and "marathon running" mentioned in the passage as events where instant power is relatively unimportant.
- 100m race / 50m swimming race / Long jump: These are short-duration, high-intensity events that fall under sprints or jumps, which require high explosive power rather than endurance.
4. Conclusion: Based strictly on the text, instant power production is relatively less important in a Long Distance race.
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