Read the statements I and II.

Statement I : Due to anaemia, children do not grow well, and their energy levels are low.

Statement II : Anaemia affects both, children’s physical as well as mental health.

Choose the correct answer from the following :

The correct answer is Both I and II are true.

Statement I Analysis:
Anaemia is a medical condition characterized by a shortage of healthy red blood cells or hemoglobin in the blood. Hemoglobin plays a critical role in carrying oxygen from the lungs to all cells in the body. When a child has anaemia, their tissues and organs do not receive adequate oxygen, which impairs normal physical growth and development. Consequently, children with anaemia frequently experience fatigue, weakness, and overall low energy levels. Therefore, Statement I is true.

Statement II Analysis:
Oxygen is vital for both muscular/organ development and cognitive functions in the brain. Because anaemia reduces oxygen delivery throughout the body, it negatively impacts physical growth and stamina (physical health) as well as concentration, memory, learning capabilities, and cognitive development (mental health). Therefore, Statement II is true.

Since both Statement I and Statement II are scientifically accurate, the correct choice is that Both I and II are true.