Select the option that is related to the third letter-number cluster in the same way as the first letter-number cluster is related to the second letter-number cluster, and the fifth letter-number cluster is related to the sixth letter-number cluster. (Note: Mathematical operations must be applied to the complete numbers themselves, not to their individual digits.) JK180 : PQ360 :: CD210 : ? :: ST140 : YZ280
Correct Answer :
IJ420
Solution :
The correct answer is IJ420.
To solve this letter-number cluster analogy, we need to analyze the relationship between both the letters and the numbers in the given pairs: JK180 : PQ360 and ST140 : YZ280.
Step 1: Analyze the Pattern in the Letters
Let's examine the alphabetical positions of the letters (where A = 1, B = 2, C = 3, ..., Z = 26):
For the first pair (JK to PQ):
For the third pair (ST to YZ):
Thus, each letter is shifted forward by 6 positions (+6 pattern).
Now, apply this +6 letter pattern to CD:
So, the letter part of the missing cluster is IJ.
Step 2: Analyze the Pattern in the Numbers
Next, look at the relationship between the numbers in each pair:
In the first pair (180 to 360):
In the third pair (140 to 280):
Thus, the number is multiplied by 2.
Now, apply this number pattern to 210:
So, the numerical part of the missing cluster is 420.
Step 3: Combine Letters and Numbers
Combining the resulting letters (IJ) and number (420), we get IJ420.
Hence, the correct option is IJ420.
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