Question Details

Study the given information carefully and answer the questions given below.

Seven corporate seminars will be scheduled on the 13th, 5th, 23rd, 17th, 29th, 7th, and 2nd across six consecutive months: January, February, March, April, May, and June of a leap year. Exactly two seminars will be held in one of these months, while the other months will have one seminar each. The Marketing seminar is scheduled for an even-numbered date in a month that has exactly 30 days. The Finance seminar is scheduled two months prior to the Marketing seminar. The Operations seminar will take place on the 5th, in the month immediately following the one in which the HR seminar is held. The IT seminar is scheduled for March, but its month is not immediately before the month of the HR seminar. The sum of the dates for the two seminars held in the same month is 25. The Sales seminar is scheduled for the 13th but cannot be held in May. Neither the HR seminar nor the Legal seminar is scheduled for the 7th.

Which of the following seminars is scheduled two months after the IT seminar?

Options

A

Either HR or Legal

B

Legal

C

Marketing

D

HR

E

Operations

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option D

HR

Solution :

The correct option is HR.


Step-by-step Explanation:


1. Analyze the Months and Number of Days:
The seminars take place in six consecutive months of a leap year:

  • January (31 days)
  • February (29 days - since it is a leap year)
  • March (31 days)
  • April (30 days)
  • May (31 days)
  • June (30 days)


2. Analyze Available Dates:
The given seminar dates are 2nd, 5th, 7th, 13th, 17th, 23rd, and 29th.
Notice that the only even-numbered date in this list is 2nd.


3. Position the Marketing and Finance Seminars:
- "The Marketing seminar is scheduled for an even-numbered date in a month that has exactly 30 days."
Months with 30 days are April and June.
Since Marketing is on an even date, Marketing is on the 2nd of April or June.
- "The Finance seminar is scheduled two months prior to the Marketing seminar."
If Marketing is in June (2nd June), Finance is 2 months prior, which is April.
If Marketing is in April (2nd April), Finance is 2 months prior, which is February.
- "The IT seminar is scheduled for March, but its month is not immediately before the month of the HR seminar."
- "The Operations seminar will take place on the 5th, in the month immediately following the one in which the HR seminar is held."
This means HR and Operations are in consecutive months: HR is in Month X, Operations is in Month X+1.
Since IT is in March and March is NOT immediately before the HR month, HR cannot be in April. Thus, HR cannot be in April and Operations in May.
Also, two seminars take place in one of the months.
Let's analyze the exact layout of months: - March: IT seminar is held here. - Since IT (March) is NOT immediately before HR, HR cannot be in April. - Therefore, HR must be in May, and Operations (5th) must be in June. - If Operations is in June and HR is in May: - Finance is 2 months prior to Marketing. - If Marketing is in June (2nd June), Finance is in April. - If Marketing is in April (2nd April), Finance is in February. Let's check the constraint for the month with 2 seminars: - "The sum of the dates for the two seminars held in the same month is 25."
Let's look at pairs of given dates that add up to 25: 2+23=25 18 is not in the set, 7+18=25 (not applicable). So the dates in the double-seminar month must be 2nd and 23rd! Since Marketing is on the 2nd, the month with two seminars MUST be the month in which Marketing is scheduled (either April or June)! If Marketing is in June (2nd June), June has Marketing (2nd) and Operations (5th), but 2 + 5 = 7 (not 25). Hence, Marketing cannot share June with Operations in that manner because the dates in the same month must be 2nd and 23rd! Thus, Marketing (2nd) and another seminar (23rd) are in April. Since Marketing is in April (2nd April), Finance is two months prior, which is February.


4. Schedule Mapping:
- January: Sales (13th) [since Sales is on 13th and cannot be in May, and all other months are occupied].
- February: Finance
- March: IT
- April: Marketing (2nd) and another seminar (23rd)
- May: HR
- June: Operations (5th)


5. Answering the Specific Question:
The IT seminar is scheduled for March.
Two months after March (March + 2 months) is May.
The seminar scheduled for May is the HR seminar.

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