The angular speed of a flywheel is increased from 600 rpm to 1200 rpm in 10 s. The number of revolutions completed by the flywheel during this time is: ____.
Correct Answer :
150
Solution :
The problem gives the initial angular speed ω₁ = 600 rpm and the final angular speed ω₂ = 1200 rpm, with the change occurring over a time interval t = 10 s. We assume the angular acceleration is uniform.
First convert the speeds from revolutions per minute (rpm) to revolutions per second (rps):
With constant angular acceleration, the average angular speed during the interval is the arithmetic mean of the initial and final speeds:
The total number of revolutions N made in the 10 s is the average speed multiplied by the time:
Therefore, the flywheel completes 150 revolutions during the acceleration period.
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