Question Details

The angular speed of a flywheel is increased from 600 rpm to 1200 rpm in 10 s. The number of revolutions completed by the flywheel during this time is: ____.

Options

A

300

B

150

C

900

D

600

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option B

150

150

Solution :

The problem gives the initial angular speed ω₁ = 600 rpm and the final angular speed ω₂ = 1200 rpm, with the change occurring over a time interval t = 10 s. We assume the angular acceleration is uniform.

First convert the speeds from revolutions per minute (rpm) to revolutions per second (rps):

ω₁=600rpm=60060rps=10rps

ω₂=1200rpm=120060rps=20rps

With constant angular acceleration, the average angular speed during the interval is the arithmetic mean of the initial and final speeds:

ω_{avg}=(ω₁+ω₂)2=(10+20)2=15rps

The total number of revolutions N made in the 10 s is the average speed multiplied by the time:

N=ω_{avg}·t=15·10=150

Therefore, the flywheel completes 150 revolutions during the acceleration period.

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