The atomic radius of a hypothetical face-centered cubic (FCC) metal is (√2 / 10) nm. The atomic weight of the metal is 24.092 g/mol. Taking Avogadro’s number to be 6.023×1023 atoms/mol, the density of the metal is ____________ kg/m3 . (Answer in integer)
Correct Answer :
Solution :
The correct answer is 2500.
Based on the provided question and the data shown in the reference diagram, we can calculate the density of the face-centered cubic (FCC) metal step-by-step:
Step 1: Find the edge length (a) of the unit cell
For a face-centered cubic (FCC) crystal structure, the relation between the edge length and the atomic radius is given by:
Given the atomic radius from the image and text:
Substitute the value of into the relation:
Step 2: Calculate the volume (V) of the unit cell
The volume of a cubic unit cell is:
Step 3: Calculate the density (ρ) of the metal
For an FCC unit cell, the number of atoms per unit cell () is 4.
The atomic weight of the metal is:
Avogadro's number is given as:
Using the density formula:
Substitute the values into the equation:
Simplify the calculation:
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