Question Details

The divergence of the vector field

Options

A

0

B

ex cos y + ex sin y

C

2ex cos y

D

2ex sin y

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option C

2ex cos y

Solution :

The vector field given in the image is:

u = e x ( cos y i ^ + sin y j ^ )

We can identify the components of the vector field u=uxi^+uyj^ as follows:

u x = e x cos y

u y = e x sin y

The divergence of the vector field is defined as:

div u = u = u x x + u y y

Now, compute the partial derivative of the x-component with respect to x:

u x x = x ( e x cos y ) = e x cos y

Next, compute the partial derivative of the y-component with respect to y:

u y y = y ( e x sin y ) = e x cos y

Add these two partial derivatives to find the total divergence:

u = e x cos y + e x cos y = 2 e x cos y

Therefore, the correct option is 2ex cos y.

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