The first batch of five Rafale jets flew out of France on July 25 and will arrive in India on Wednesday, July 29, when the fighter jets will officially be inducted and join the Indian Air Force fleet in Haryana's Ambala. The fighter jets, built by French aviation firm [1], took off from the Merignac airbase in southern France's Bordeaux today and landed safely at Al Dhafra airbase in the UAE after a sortie of more than seven hours. The five aircraft will be the first tranche of the 36 planes bought by India from France in a Rs. 59,000-crore inter-governmental deal in 2016. ―Delivery of ten aircraft has been completed on schedule. Five will stay back in France for training Mission. The delivery of all thirty six aircraft will be completed on schedule by the end of 2021,‖ the Indian embassy in France said in a statement.
The Rafale fighter jets are capable of carrying a range of highly effective weapons, including the Meteor air-to-air missile and Scalp cruise missile. The Rafale jets will come with various India-specific modifications, including Israeli helmet-mounted displays, radar warning receivers, low-band jammers, 10-hour flight data recording, infra-red search and tracking systems among others. The Air Force has readied the required infrastructure to welcome the jets in its line-up.
Source: Excerpt taken from the NDTV, Reported by Vishnu Som, Edited by Shylaja Varma. (Dated – 27th July, 2020)
Which of the following organisations/institutions is a major offset partner of India in the Rafale Deal?
Correct Answer :
Reliance Defence Limited
Solution :
The correct option is Reliance Defence Limited.
Step-by-Step Explanation:
1. Background of the Rafale Deal:
In 2016, India signed an inter-governmental agreement worth approximately ₹59,000 crore with France to purchase 36 Rafale multi-role fighter jets manufactured by Dassault Aviation.
2. Understanding the Offset Clause:
Under India's Defence Procurement Procedure, foreign manufacturers executing large defense contracts must discharge offset obligations. In the case of the Rafale deal, Dassault Aviation committed to offset obligations worth 50% of the total contract value, investing back into the Indian defense manufacturing ecosystem.
3. Major Indian Offset Partner:
Dassault Aviation partnered with Reliance Defence Limited (led by Anil Ambani's Reliance Group) to form a joint venture named Dassault Reliance Aerospace Limited (DRAL). DRAL was established in Nagpur, Maharashtra, to manufacture components and execute offset commitments under the Rafale deal.
4. Conclusion:
Among the given options, Reliance Defence Limited is the major private offset partner associated with the Rafale deal in India.
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