Question Details

The length and breadth of a rectangle are in the ratio 4:3, respectively. When the length of the rectangle is increased by 30% and the breadth remains the same, the area of the rectangle increases by 360 sq m. Find the original length (in meters) of the rectangle.

Options

A

10

B

20

C

40

D

30

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option C

40

Solution :

The correct option is 40.

Let the original length and breadth of the rectangle be l and b, respectively. Since they are in the ratio 4:3, we can represent them as:
Original length, l=4x
Original breadth, b=3x
where x is a positive scaling factor.

The original area of the rectangle (A1) is given by:
A1=l×b=4x×3x=12x2

According to the question, the length of the rectangle is increased by 30% and the breadth remains the same. Let's find the new dimensions:
New length, l'=4x+30% of 4x=4x+1.2x=5.2x
New breadth, b'=3x

The new area of the rectangle (A2) is:
A2=l'×b'=5.2x×3x=15.6x2

We are given that the area of the rectangle increases by 360 sq m. Therefore:
A2-A1=360

Substitute the expressions for A1 and A2 into the equation:
15.6x2-12x2=360
3.6x2=360
x2=3603.6
x2=100
x=10 (since x must be positive)

Now, we can find the original length of the rectangle:
Original length = 4x=4×10=40 meters.

Unlock Our Free Library

Access expert-curated educational resources and study materials—completely free.

Discover more resources

You may also like

Mock Tests

View All
  • CLAT
  • intermediate
  • 2 hours
  • current affairs, general knowledge, legal reasoning, logical reasoning, quant

  • CLAT
  • intermediate
  • 2 hours
  • current affairs, english, general knowledge, legal reasoning, logical reasoning, quant

Ask AI Tutor
5 left
Q1 View Question & Options
AI Tutor is solving this question...
Reading question context & options...