The length of a rectangular field is 34 m more than its breadth. Its area is 5040 m2. Its breadth (in m) is:
Correct Answer :
56
Solution :
The correct option is 56.
Let the breadth of the rectangular field be represented by meters.
According to the problem, the length of the rectangular field is 34 m more than its breadth. Therefore, the length () can be expressed as:
The area of a rectangle is calculated by multiplying its length and breadth (). We are given that the area is 5040 m2. Substituting the expression for length, we get:
Expanding the equation gives a quadratic equation in terms of :
To solve this quadratic equation, we can factor it by finding two numbers that multiply to -5040 and add up to 34. These two numbers are 90 and -56. Splitting the middle term, we write:
Now, factor by grouping:
This gives two potential values for :
Since the breadth of a physical field cannot be negative, we discard .
Thus, the breadth of the rectangular field is 56 m.
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