The number of radial nodes, nodal planes for an orbital with n = 4; l = 1 is;
Correct Answer :
2, 1
Solution :
To find the number of radial nodes and angular (nodal plane) nodes for an atomic orbital we use the quantum numbers given:
The total number of nodes in an orbital is the principal quantum number minus one:
These nodes are split into radial nodes and angular nodes. The radial nodes are given by the formula
Substituting the values:
Thus the orbital has **2 radial nodes**.
The angular nodes are directly equal to the azimuthal quantum number:
So
This means there is **1 nodal plane** (angular node).
Therefore, for an orbital with and , the numbers are:
i.e., 2 radial nodes and 1 nodal plane.
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