The product of two consecutive positive even integers is equal to 360. What is the value of the greater integer?
Correct Answer :
20
Solution :
The correct option is 20.
Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1: Define the variable.
Let represent the greater positive even integer.
Since consecutive even integers differ by 2, the smaller consecutive positive even integer will be .
Step 2: Set up the product equation.
The problem states that the product of these two consecutive positive even integers is equal to 360. We can express this as an equation:
Step 3: Form and solve the quadratic equation.
Expand the terms on the left side of the equation:
Subtract 360 from both sides to rearrange the equation into standard quadratic form:
Factor the quadratic expression by finding two numbers whose product is -360 and whose sum is -2. The two numbers are -20 and 18:
Set each factor equal to zero to determine the possible values for :
Step 4: Select the valid positive solution.
Because the question asks for positive even integers, we discard and retain .
Step 5: Verify the answer.
If the greater integer is 20, the smaller integer is:
Checking their product:
This confirms that the value of the greater integer is indeed 20.
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