Question Details

The rate of change of area of a circle with respect to its circumference when radius is 4cm, is

Options

A

2 cm2/cm

B

4 cm2/cm

C

8 cm2/cm

D

16 cm2/cm

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option B

4 cm2/cm

Solution :

The correct option is 4 cm2/cm.

To find the rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its circumference, we can define both quantities as functions of the radius, r, and then use the chain rule of differentiation.

Let A denote the area of the circle. The formula for the area of a circle in terms of its radius r is:

A = π r 2

Differentiating the area A with respect to the radius r, we get:

d A d r = d d r π r 2 = 2 π r

Next, let C denote the circumference of the circle. The formula for the circumference in terms of the radius r is:

C = 2 π r

Differentiating the circumference C with respect to the radius r, we obtain:

d C d r = d d r 2 π r = 2 π

Now, to find the rate of change of area A with respect to circumference C, we compute the derivative of A with respect to C:

d A d C = d A / d r d C / d r

Substituting the values of the derivatives we calculated earlier:

d A d C = 2 π r 2 π = r

We are given that the radius of the circle is 4 cm (r = 4 cm). Substituting this value into our equation:

d A d C = 4  cm

Thus, the rate of change of the area of the circle with respect to its circumference is 4 cm2/cm.

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