The selling price of a product is fixed to ensure 40% profit. If the product had cost 40% less and had been sold for 5 rupees less, then the resulting profit would have been 50%. The original selling price, in rupees, of the product is
Correct Answer :
14
Solution :
The correct option is 14.
Let the original cost price of the product be CP rupees.
According to the problem, the original selling price (SP) is fixed to ensure a 40% profit. Therefore, we can express the original selling price as:
Now, let us consider the hypothetical scenario:
1. The new cost price (CP') is 40% less than the original cost price:
2. The new selling price (SP') is 5 rupees less than the original selling price:
3. The profit in this scenario is 50% of the new cost price. This gives us the relation:
Substituting the expressions for SP' and CP' in terms of CP:
Simplifying the right-hand side of the equation:
Rearranging the terms to solve for CP:
So, the original cost price of the product is 10 rupees.
Finally, we calculate the original selling price (SP):
Thus, the original selling price of the product is 14 rupees.
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