The speed of train A is 20 m/sec, which is double the speed of train B. The ratio of the length of the trains A to B is 10:7, respectively. Train B can cross a pole in 28 seconds; then find the length of train A (in meters).
Correct Answer :
400
Solution :
The correct answer is 400 meters.
Let us work through this problem step by step using the given information.
Step 1: Find the speed of Train B
We are told that the speed of Train A is 20 m/sec, and this is double the speed of Train B. Therefore:
Speed of Train B = = 10 m/sec
Step 2: Find the length of Train B using the pole-crossing condition
When a train crosses a pole (a stationary point object with negligible width), the distance covered equals the length of the train itself. Train B crosses a pole in 28 seconds at a speed of 10 m/sec. So:
Length of Train B = Speed × Time
Length of Train B = = 280 meters
Step 3: Find the length of Train A using the ratio
The ratio of the length of Train A to Train B is given as 10 : 7. Using this ratio:
Summary of key steps:
- Speed of B = 20 �� 2 = 10 m/sec
- Length of B = 10 × 28 = 280 m
- Length of A = (10/7) × 280 = 400 m
The length of Train A is 400 meters.
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