Question Details

The sum of digits of the number ( 625 ) 65 × ( 128 ) 36  is

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Correct Answer :

25

Solution :

The correct answer is 25.

To find the sum of the digits of the given expression, we can simplify it by expressing the bases as prime numbers and attempting to create powers of 10.

The given expression is:

62565×12836

First, let's write the bases, 625 and 128, in their prime factorized forms:

625=54

128=27

Substituting these prime factorizations into the original expression gives:

(54)65×(27)36

Using the exponent rule (am)n=am×n, we multiply the exponents:

54×65×27×36

5260×2252

To easily determine the digits of a very large number, it helps to represent part of the number as a power of 10. Since 10=5×2, we need an equal number of factors of 5 and 2. We can separate 5260 into 58×5252 so that its exponent matches the exponent of 2:

58×5252×2252

Now, combine the terms sharing the exponent of 252 by using the rule an×bn=(a×b)n:

58×(5×2)252

58×10252

Next, we calculate the exact value of the remaining coefficient, 58:

58=(54)2=6252=390625

So the full number simplifies to:

390625×10252

This means the number is written as the digits 390625 followed by 252 trailing zeros. Because adding zero does not alter a sum, the sum of the digits of this massive number is exactly the same as the sum of the digits of just the 390625 part.

Sum of digits =3+9+0+6+2+5=25

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