The sum of the squares of two consecutive odd natural numbers is 3530. The sum of the numbers is:
Correct Answer :
84
Solution :
The correct option is 84.
Let the two consecutive odd natural numbers be represented as:
and
where is an odd natural number.
According to the given problem, the sum of the squares of these two consecutive odd numbers is 3530. We can write this as an equation:
Expanding the second term using the algebraic identity , we get:
Combining the like terms:
Subtracting 3530 from both sides to form a standard quadratic equation:
Dividing the entire equation by 2 to simplify it:
To solve this quadratic equation for , we look for two numbers that multiply to -1763 and add up to 2. These two numbers are 43 and -41, since:
and
Rewriting the middle term and factoring:
This gives two potential solutions for :
or
Since the problem specifies that the numbers are natural numbers (which must be positive), we reject the negative value. Thus, we have:
The two consecutive odd natural numbers are:
and
The problem asks for the sum of these two numbers:
Thus, the sum of the numbers is 84, which matches the option 84.
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