Question Details

There are certain 2-digit numbers. The difference between the number and the one obtained on reversing it is always 27. How many such maximum 2-digit numbers are there?

Options

A

3

B

4

C

5

D

None of the above

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option D

None of the above

Solution :

The correct answer is None of the above.


Step-by-step Explanation:


Let a 2-digit number be represented as 10x+y, where x is the tens digit and y is the units digit. Note that since it is a 2-digit number, x must be an integer from 1 to 9 (1x9), and y must be an integer from 0 to 9 (0y9).


When the digits are reversed, the new number becomes 10y+x.


According to the question, the difference between the original number and the reversed number is always 27. So, we can set up the equation:

(10x+y)(10y+x)=27


Simplifying the left side:

9x9y=27


Dividing the entire equation by 9 gives:

xy=3


Or equivalently, x=y+3.


Now, let us find all valid pairs of digits (x,y) such that 1x9 and 0y9:

1. If y=0, then x=3 → Number is 30 (Difference: 30 - 03 = 27)
2. If y=1, then x=4 → Number is 41 (Difference: 41 - 14 = 27)
3. If y=2, then x=5 → Number is 52 (Difference: 52 - 25 = 27)
4. If y=3, then x=6 → Number is 63 (Difference: 63 - 36 = 27)
5. If y=4, then x=7 → Number is 74 (Difference: 74 - 47 = 27)
6. If y=5, then x=8 → Number is 85 (Difference: 85 - 58 = 27)
7. If y=6, then x=9 → Number is 96 (Difference: 96 - 69 = 27)


Thus, there are a total of 7 such 2-digit numbers: 30, 41, 52, 63, 74, 85, and 96.


Since 7 is not listed among options 3, 4, or 5, the correct choice is None of the above.

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