Question Details

Solve the following word problem.
Two empty storage reservoirs, X and Y, are filled with water. If an identical volume of water is pumped into both reservoirs, reservoir X becomes 3 full and reservoir Y becomes 25 full. The total capacity of reservoir Y is what percent of the total capacity of reservoir X?

Options

A

93.75%

B

94.50%

C

92.75%

D

98.50%

E

90.25%

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option A

93.75%

Solution :

The correct option is 93.75%.

To find what percent the total capacity of reservoir Y is compared to the total capacity of reservoir X, let us analyze the given information step-by-step.

Let CX be the total capacity of reservoir X, and let CY be the total capacity of reservoir Y.

An identical volume of water, let us call it V, is pumped into both empty reservoirs.

According to the problem statement:
Reservoir X becomes 38 full.
Therefore, the volume of water pumped into reservoir X is:
V=38CX

Reservoir Y becomes 25 full.
Therefore, the volume of water pumped into reservoir Y is:
V=25CY

Since the same volume V of water was pumped into both reservoirs, we can equate the two expressions for V:

38CX=25CY

Now, let us find the ratio of the capacity of reservoir Y to the capacity of reservoir X (CYCX):

CYCX=38×52

CYCX=1516

To convert this ratio into a percentage, multiply by 100:

Percentage=1516×100%

Percentage=150016%=93.75%

Thus, the total capacity of reservoir Y is 93.75% of the total capacity of reservoir X.

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