Solve the following word problem.
Two empty storage reservoirs, X and Y, are filled with water. If an identical volume of water is pumped into both reservoirs, reservoir X becomes full and reservoir Y becomes full. The total capacity of reservoir Y is what percent of the total capacity of reservoir X?
Correct Answer :
93.75%
Solution :
The correct option is 93.75%.
To find what percent the total capacity of reservoir Y is compared to the total capacity of reservoir X, let us analyze the given information step-by-step.
Let be the total capacity of reservoir X, and let be the total capacity of reservoir Y.
An identical volume of water, let us call it , is pumped into both empty reservoirs.
According to the problem statement:
Reservoir X becomes full.
Therefore, the volume of water pumped into reservoir X is:
Reservoir Y becomes full.
Therefore, the volume of water pumped into reservoir Y is:
Since the same volume of water was pumped into both reservoirs, we can equate the two expressions for :
Now, let us find the ratio of the capacity of reservoir Y to the capacity of reservoir X ():
To convert this ratio into a percentage, multiply by 100:
Thus, the total capacity of reservoir Y is 93.75% of the total capacity of reservoir X.
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