Under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), the crime of ‘Sedition’ has been replaced by:
Correct Answer :
Section 150 (Acts endangering sovereignty, unity and integrity of India)
Solution :
The correct option is Section 150 (Acts endangering sovereignty, unity and integrity of India).
Step-by-step Explanation:
1. Context of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS):
The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (BNS) came into force to replace the colonial-era Indian Penal Code (IPC), 1860. As part of this legislative reform, several archaic provisions were overhauled, redefined, or repealed.
2. Replacement of 'Sedition':
Under the old Indian Penal Code, sedition was punishable under Section 124A. In the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, the offense of "Sedition" per se has been omitted. Instead, a new provision under Section 150 addresses acts that endanger the sovereignty, unity, and integrity of India.
3. Details of Section 150:
Section 150 explicitly penalizes purposely or knowingly encouraging or attempting to encourage feelings of subversive activities, or encouraging feelings of separatist activities, or endangering the sovereignty, unity, and integrity of India using words (spoken or written), signs, visible representations, electronic communication, or financial means.
Therefore, the offense previously characterized as sedition is now replaced by Section 150 of the BNS.
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