Which Article of the Indian Constitution pertains to the Fundamental Duties?
Correct Answer :
Article 51-A
Solution :
The correct option is Article 51-A.
Step-by-Step Explanation:
1. Background: The Fundamental Duties of citizens were incorporated into the Indian Constitution based on the recommendations of the Swaran Singh Committee through the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act in 1976.
2. Constitutional Provision: A new part, Part IV-A, consisting of a single article—Article 51-A—was introduced specifically to delineate the Fundamental Duties of every citizen of India.
3. Number of Duties: Initially, 10 duties were listed under Article 51-A. Later, the 86th Constitutional Amendment Act in 2002 added an 11th fundamental duty (Article 51-A(k)), related to providing educational opportunities to children aged 6 to 14 years.
4. Conclusion: Therefore, Article 51-A is the constitutional provision pertaining to Fundamental Duties.
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