Question Details

Which biosphere of Southern Andhra Pradesh is home to many endemic species including the famous Red Sanders and Slender Loris?

Options

A

Cold Desert

B

Seshachalam

C

Pachmarhi

D

Agasthyamalai

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option B

Seshachalam

Solution :

The correct option is Seshachalam.

Step-by-step explanation:
1. Location and Status: Seshachalam Biosphere Reserve is located in the Seshachalam Hill Ranges of the Eastern Ghats in Southern Andhra Pradesh (spanning parts of Chittoor and Kadapa districts). It was officially designated as a Biosphere Reserve in 2010.
2. Endemic & Key Species:
Red Sanders (Pterocarpus santalinus): A highly prized, endemic tree species famed for its rich red wood, found almost exclusively in the Seshachalam hill ranges.
Slender Loris: A small, nocturnal arboreal primate species native to the dry and deciduous forests of Southern India, including the Seshachalam region.
3. Analysis of Other Options:
Cold Desert: Located in Himachal Pradesh.
Pachmarhi: Located in Madhya Pradesh.
Agasthyamalai: Located in the Southern Western Ghats across Kerala and Tamil Nadu.

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