Which letter-cluster will complete the given series?
FPW, FFPPPWW, FFFFPPPPPWWW, _________
Correct Answer :
FFFFFFFFPPPPPPPWWWW
Solution :
The correct option is FFFFFFFFPPPPPPPWWWW.
To find the missing letter-cluster that completes the series, let us analyze the pattern of each letter (F, P, and W) in the given terms:
1. First term: FPW
2. Second term: FFPPPWW
3. Third term: FFFFPPPPPWWW
Let us count the number of occurrences of each letter in each term:
Count of F:
- 1st term: 1 ('F')
- 2nd term: 2 ('FF')
- 3rd term: 4 ('FFFF')
Here, the number of F's is doubling in each successive term:
.
Following this geometric progression, the 4th term should have:
F's (FFFFFFFF).
Count of P:
- 1st term: 1 ('P')
- 2nd term: 3 ('PPP')
- 3rd term: 5 ('PPPPP')
Here, the number of P's increases by 2 in each term (consecutive odd numbers):
.
Following this arithmetic progression, the 4th term should have:
P's (PPPPPPP).
Count of W:
- 1st term: 1 ('W')
- 2nd term: 2 ('WW')
- 3rd term: 3 ('WWW')
Here, the number of W's increases by 1 in each term (consecutive natural numbers):
.
Following this pattern, the 4th term should have:
W's (WWWW).
Combining these counts, the next term in the series must have 8 F's, 7 P's, and 4 W's:
FFFFFFFFPPPPPPPWWWW
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