Which of the following Acts in India specifically deals with controlling air pollution?

The correct option is Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981.

Step-by-Step Explanation:

1. Background: To address the growing concern of air pollution and its impact on human health and the environment, the Government of India enacted specific legislation targeting air quality management.
2. The Act: The primary legislation specifically dedicated to controlling and preventing air pollution in India is the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act.
3. Year of Enactment: This landmark act was passed by the Indian Parliament in the year 1981 (Act No. 14 of 1981) and came into force on May 16, 1981.
4. Objectives: The main objectives of the Act are to provide for the prevention, control, and abatement of air pollution, and to establish Boards (like the Central Pollution Control Board and State Pollution Control Boards) at both the national and state levels to carry out these purposes.