Which of the following gives ‘Global Gender Gap Index’ ranking to the countries of the world?

The correct answer is World Economic Forum.

Explanation:

The Global Gender Gap Index was first introduced by the World Economic Forum (WEF) in 2006. It serves as a framework for measuring the magnitude of gender-based disparities and tracking progress over time.

The index benchmarks national gender gaps on four key dimensions or sub-indexes:

1. Economic Participation and Opportunity: Includes outcomes on salaries, participation levels, and access to high-skilled employment.
2. Educational Attainment: Measures outcomes on access to basic and higher-level education.
3. Health and Survival: Evaluates health outcomes via sex ratio at birth and life expectancy.
4. Political Empowerment: Examines gender balance in political decision-making structures.

Therefore, the World Economic Forum is the international organization responsible for publishing the annual Global Gender Gap Report and ranking countries based on this index.