Which of the following is an effective method to enhance problem-solving skills in children ?

The correct answer is Giving them opportunities to brainstorm and make intuitive guesses.

Explanation:

Problem-solving skills in children are best developed through active learning, exploration, and creative thinking. When children are given opportunities to brainstorm and make intuitive guesses, they engage deeply with a problem, experiment with different ideas, and learn to analyze outcomes dynamically.

Why other options are incorrect:

• Discouraging independent thinking and focusing on declarative knowledge: Memorizing facts without understanding or independent analysis restricts critical thinking and limits problem-solving capabilities.

• Encouraging them to avoid difficult problems: Avoiding challenges prevents children from developing resilience, perseverance, and strategic thinking necessary to solve complex issues.

• Providing them with ready-made solutions to problems: Handing solutions to children removes the need for active cognitive effort, inhibiting their ability to think critically and figure things out on their own.