Question Details

Which of the following is an example of actinomorphic flower?

Options

A

Datura

B

Cassia

C

Pisum

D

Sesbania

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option A

Datura

Datura

Solution :

The correct option is Datura.

Explanation:

Flowers can be classified based on their symmetry into three main categories:
1. Actinomorphic (Radial Symmetry): A flower that can be divided into two equal radial halves in any radial plane passing through the center. Examples include Datura, mustard, and chilli.
2. Zygomorphic (Bilateral Symmetry): A flower that can be divided into two similar halves only in one particular vertical plane. Examples include pea (Pisum), Cassia, and bean (including Sesbania).
3. Asymmetric (Irregular): A flower that cannot be divided into two similar halves by any vertical plane passing through the center (e.g., Canna).

Based on these definitions:
- Datura possesses radial symmetry, making it an example of an actinomorphic flower.
- Cassia, Pisum (pea), and Sesbania are members of the Fabaceae family, which typically have bilateral symmetry, meaning they are zygomorphic flowers.

Unlock Our Free Library

Access expert-curated educational resources and study materials—completely free.

Ask AI Tutor
5 left
Q1 View Question & Options
AI Tutor is solving this question...
Reading question context & options...