Which of the following is true in terms of the objectives of Learning Outcomes?

(a) promote competency-based learning rather than content focused learning.

(b) enable learners to master the language skills necessary to become creative users of language.

(c) master the content and be able to apply it later.

(d) enable learners to learn to use language for specific purposes.

The correct answer is (a) and (d) are true.

Explanation:

Learning Outcomes are explicit statements that define what learners are expected to know, understand, and be able to demonstrate upon completing a unit of learning. Let's analyze each of the statements to understand their validity:

1. Statement (a): "promote competency-based learning rather than content focused learning."

This statement is true. Learning outcomes focus on the development of practical competencies, critical thinking, and skills rather than mere rote memorization of content. The shift from content-heavy instruction to competency-based education ensures that students acquire real-world skills and application capabilities.

2. Statement (d): "enable learners to learn to use language for specific purposes."

This statement is true. A core objective of defining clear learning outcomes in language and skill development is to enable learners to apply language functionally and contextually across specific tasks, domain-specific purposes, and real-life scenarios.

3. Statements (b) and (c):

While language creativity and content mastery are beneficial in general education, statements (a) and (d) specifically define the overarching modern educational paradigm shift represented by outcome-based and competency-driven learning models.

Therefore, the combination of statements (a) and (d) accurately describes the main objectives of Learning Outcomes.