Question Details

Which of the following numbers will replace the question mark (?) in the given series?
45, 90, 154, ?, 347

Options

A

256

B

273

C

248

D

239

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option D

239

Solution :

The correct answer is 239.

Let us analyze the logical pattern in the given number series:
45, 90, 154, ?, 347

First, we examine the differences between consecutive terms in the series:

1st difference: 90-45=45

2nd difference: 154-90=64

Now, let us examine the pattern in the differences themselves (45, 64, ...):

Notice how the differences relate to consecutive squares:
72-4=49-4=45
82-0=64-0=64

Alternatively, looking at the second-level difference (the difference of differences):
64-45=19

If the second-level difference increases by 2 each step (19, 21, 23):

3rd difference: 64+21=85

Adding this 3rd difference to the 3rd term (154):
154+85=239

To verify, let us calculate the 4th difference using the same pattern:
4th difference: 85+23=108

Adding this to 239:
239+108=347

This matches the final term (347) given in the series.

Therefore, the number that replaces the question mark (?) is 239.

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