Which of the following statement is correct about assessment?

The correct answer is: Assessment as learning generates opportunities for self-assessment and peer assessment.

Explanation:

Assessment plays a crucial role in the learning process, and it is broadly categorized into three types: Assessment FOR Learning, Assessment OF Learning, and Assessment AS Learning.

1. Assessment as Learning: This occurs when students reflect on and monitor their own learning progress. It actively involves students in setting learning goals, analyzing their own work, and engaging in self-assessment and peer assessment. This process helps learners develop metacognitive skills and take responsibility for their own learning.

2. Why other options are incorrect:

• Formative Assessment is used after the course completion to assign the grades: Incorrect. Formative assessment (Assessment FOR Learning) takes place during the instructional process to provide ongoing feedback and improve learning, whereas grading after course completion is a feature of Summative Assessment (Assessment OF Learning).

• Summative Assessment helps to know to what extent the instructional objectives have been achieved while teaching a concept: Incorrect. Evaluation while teaching a concept is formative, whereas Summative Assessment is conducted at the end of an instructional unit or course to measure final achievement.

• ‘Assessment for learning’ is a process with no scope of giving feedback: Incorrect. Continuous feedback is the core element of ‘Assessment for learning’, as it guides both teachers and students to modify teaching strategies and learning activities.