Read the passage given below and answer the questions (121 - 128) that follow :
People are drawn to vegetarianism by all sorts of motives. Some of us want to live longer,healthier lives or do our part to reduce pollution. Others have made the switch because we want to preserve earth’s natural resources or because we’ve always loved animals and are ethically
opposed to eating them.
Vegetarianism promotes a natural way of life. But despite its implicit message of universal love and non-violence it has not spread as it should have. This may be because it usually is an inward-looking habit and is best cultivated in the mind.
Leading a vegetarian way of life helps the animal kingdom co-exist with man. The animals supply milk, manure and energy. This has been central to the Indian culture for thousands of years. A vegetarian life style is natural, multifaceted and helps self-preservation in a healthy way.
Food and health are closely related.
Vegetarian foods provide an infinite variety of flavours whereas non-vegetarian foods have hardly any taste of their own. In fact, non-vegetarian foods have to be seasoned with ingredients from the vegetable kingdom to make them palatable.
Which one of the following words is most similar in meaning to the word ‘cultivated’ ?
Correct Answer :
developed
Solution :
The correct option is developed.
Step-by-Step Explanation:
1. Analyze the Context in the Passage:
In the second paragraph, the passage mentions: "This may be because it usually is an inward-looking habit and is best cultivated in the mind." Here, the word 'cultivated' refers to nurturing, fostering, growing, or developing a mindset, habit, or trait internally.
2. Evaluate the Options:
- loved: Refers to having a deep affection for something, which does not match the process of growing or forming a habit.
- attracted: Means being drawn to something, which happens externally or initially rather than through gradual cultivation.
- developed: Means brought into existence, grown, or fostered over time, which matches the exact meaning of 'cultivated' in this context.
- liked: Refers to finding something pleasant, which is not equivalent to cultivating or building a habit.
3. Conclusion:
Therefore, the word most similar in meaning to ‘cultivated’ as used in the passage is developed.
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