Which was the first newspaper to be published in india?

The correct option is Bengal Gazette.

Historical Context & Details:

1. First Newspaper in India: The Hicky's Bengal Gazette (also known as the Original Calcutta General Advertiser) was the first major newspaper published in India and Asia.

2. Founder & Launch: It was founded by an Irishman named James Augustus Hicky in 1780 in Kolkata (then Calcutta), which was the capital of British India at the time.

3. Language & Frequency: It was a weekly newspaper published in English.

4. Significance: Hicky's Bengal Gazette was known for its independent journalism and critical coverage of the British East India Company administration, particularly criticizing Warren Hastings, the Governor-General of Bengal.