Question Details

What will come in the place of question (?) mark in the following number series.


32, 40, 53, 76, ?, 172

Options

A

116

B

112

C

114

D

124

E

120

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option C

114

Solution :

The correct option is 114.


To find the missing number in the given series, let us analyze the differences between consecutive terms:


Difference between 1st and 2nd term:

40 - 32 = 8


Difference between 2nd and 3rd term:

53 - 40 = 13


Difference between 3rd and 4th term:

76 - 53 = 23


Now, let us examine the sequence of differences obtained so far: 8, 13, 23, ...

Let us look at the differences of these differences (the second-order difference):

13 - 8 = 5

23 - 13 = 10


We can observe that the second-order difference increases by multiples of 5 (5, 10, 15, 20, ...):

Next second-order difference should be 15.


Therefore, the next difference to add to 76 will be:

23 + 15 = 38


Adding 38 to the 4th term (76) gives the missing number (?):

76 + 38 = 114


To verify, let us calculate the next step:

The next second-order difference would be 20.

The next term difference will be: 38 + 20 = 58.

Adding 58 to 114 gives: 114 + 58 = 172, which matches the final number in the series.


Hence, the missing number in place of the question mark (?) is 114.

Unlock Our Free Library

Access expert-curated educational resources and study materials—completely free.

Discover more resources

You may also like

Mock Tests

View All
  • CLAT
  • intermediate
  • 2 hours
  • current affairs, general knowledge, legal reasoning, logical reasoning, quant

  • CLAT
  • intermediate
  • 2 hours
  • current affairs, english, general knowledge, legal reasoning, logical reasoning, quant

Ask AI Tutor
5 left
Q1 View Question & Options
AI Tutor is solving this question...
Reading question context & options...