Question Details

4 5 + ( 1 1 + 5 8 ) - 3 5

Options

A

48/65

B

58/63

C

53/65

D

60/71

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option C

53/65

Solution :

The correct option is 53/65.

Let's solve the expression step-by-step to see why this option is correct. The given expression is:

4 5 + ( 1 1 + 5 8 ) - 3 5

Step 1: Simplify the denominator in the middle term.
We first calculate the value of the term in the denominator: 1 + 5/8.
To add these, find a common denominator, which is 8:

1 + 5 8 = 8 8 + 5 8 = 8 + 5 8 = 13 8

Step 2: Simplify the middle fraction.
Now we substitute this back into the middle term:

1 1 + 5 8 = 1 ( 13 8 ) = 8 13

Step 3: Substitute this value back into the original expression.
Now, the expression becomes:

4 5 + 8 13 - 3 5

Step 4: Group and simplify the terms with the same denominator.
We can group the first and the last terms because they share the common denominator of 5:

( 4 5 - 3 5 ) + 8 13 = 1 5 + 8 13

Step 5: Perform the final addition.
To add 1/5 and 8/13, find the least common multiple (LCM) of the denominators 5 and 13. Since both are prime numbers, their LCM is 5 * 13 = 65.
Convert both fractions to have this common denominator:

1 5 = 1 × 13 5 × 13 = 13 65

And for the second fraction:

8 13 = 8 × 5 13 × 5 = 40 65

Now, add the two converted fractions together:

13 65 + 40 65 = 13 + 40 65 = 53 65

Thus, the final simplified value is indeed 53/65.

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