Question Details

A child solved a problem :12+13=25. What is the most appropriate inference drawn from the solution ?

Options

A

Child does not know how to represent fractions on number line

B

Child has extended the concept of addition of natural numbers to addition of fractions

C

Child does not know addition of numbers

D

Child does not know how to take L.C.M.

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option B

Child has extended the concept of addition of natural numbers to addition of fractions

Solution :

The correct option is Child has extended the concept of addition of natural numbers to addition of fractions.


Step-by-step Explanation:

1. Analyzing the child's calculation:
The child solved the problem as follows:

1 2 + 1 3 = 1 + 1 2 + 3 = 2 5

2. Identifying the misapplication of rules:
When adding natural numbers, a child simply adds the two numbers together (e.g., 1 + 1 = 2 and 2 + 3 = 5).
In this problem, the child added the numerators directly (1 + 1 = 2) and the denominators directly (2 + 3 = 5), treating them as independent natural numbers rather than part of a unified fractional value.

3. Conclusion:
This misconception occurs because the child has overgeneralized or extended the familiar concept of adding natural numbers directly to the addition of fractions, without finding a common denominator (L.C.M.).

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