A fruit seller has a total of 187 fruits consisting of apples, mangoes and oranges. The number of apples and mangoes are in the ratio 5 : 2. After she sells 75 apples, 26 mangoes and half of the oranges, the ratio of number of unsold apples to number of unsold oranges becomes 3 : 2. The total number of unsold fruits is
Correct Answer :
66
Solution :
The correct option is 66.
Let's break down the problem step-by-step to find the total number of unsold fruits.
Step 1: Set up the initial equations
Let the initial number of apples, mangoes, and oranges be , , and respectively.
We are given that the total number of fruits is 187:
The ratio of apples to mangoes is 5 : 2. This means we can express and in terms of a common variable :
Substituting these into the total fruits equation:
Therefore, the number of oranges is:
Step 2: Express the unsold fruits after sales
The fruit seller sells 75 apples, 26 mangoes, and half of the oranges ( sold, meaning remain unsold).
The number of unsold fruits of each type is:
Unsold apples =
Unsold mangoes =
Unsold oranges =
Step 3: Use the ratio of unsold apples to unsold oranges
The ratio of unsold apples to unsold oranges is 3 : 2:
Simplifying this equation:
Step 4: Calculate the unsold quantities
Using :
Unsold apples =
Unsold mangoes =
Unsold oranges =
Step 5: Find the total number of unsold fruits
Total unsold fruits = Unsold apples + Unsold mangoes + Unsold oranges
Total unsold fruits =
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