Question Details

A master craftsman and an apprentice together receive a total payment of $1,800 for 5 days of work. If the master craftsman's work efficiency is three times that of the apprentice, what is the daily wage of the apprentice?

Options

A

$75

B

$150

C

$90

D

$120

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option C

$90

Rs. 40

Solution :

The correct option is $90.

Step 1: Calculate the combined daily wage.
The master craftsman and the apprentice together earn a total of $1,800 for 5 days of work.
To find their combined daily wage, divide the total payment by the total number of days:

Combined Daily Wage=18005=360

Together, they earn $360 per day.

Step 2: Set up the wage relationship based on work efficiency.
Payment is divided according to work efficiency.
Since the master craftsman's work efficiency is 3 times that of the apprentice, the master craftsman earns 3 times the daily wage of the apprentice.
Let the daily wage of the apprentice be x.
Then, the daily wage of the master craftsman is 3x.

Step 3: Solve for the apprentice's daily wage.
The sum of their individual daily wages equals their total combined daily wage:

x+3x=360

4x=360

x=3604

x=90

Therefore, the daily wage of the apprentice is $90.

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